Identifying the carina
  • The carina (the point at which the trachea
  • divides into the right and left main bronchi)
  • usually lies at the level of the 4th or 5th
  • thoracic vertebrae, although it can vary
  • Sometimes the angle of the carina can be
  • very acute and in other patients the carina
  • may be splayed wider apart. The carina
  • can usually be seen on a standard chest
  • X-ray
  • The image to the right is taken from a CT
  • scan (in a patient without an NG tube) but
  • it illustrates the x-ray appearance of the
  • carina very clearly
  • When checking NG tube position the tube
  • should be seen to pass into the area
  • underneath the carina thereby "bisecting"
  • it
  • This does not mean the tube has to pass
  • precisely in the midline or divide the
  • carina into equal halves
  • The diagram on the next slide illustrates
  • this